Spirituality/Medicine Interface Project

Alcohol Recovery and Spirituality: Strangers, Friends, or Partners?

Authors: Anthony E. Brown, MD, MPH, Simon N. Whitney, MD, JD, Max A. Schneider, MD, Charles P. Vega, MD

Abstract

Abstract:Alcoholics Anonymous, with its steady but nonspecific promotion of belief in a higher power and its emphasis on the group process, long held a near-monopoly in the outpatient alcohol recovery field, but its hegemony has now been challenged by two very different perspectives. The first is a nonspiritual approach that emphasizes the individual"s capability to find a personal pathway to sobriety, exemplified by Rational Recovery. The second is a faith-based method, built on a religious understanding of alcoholism, of which Celebrate Recovery is a prominent example, based upon Christianity. Most communities offer a variety of approaches, so clinicians who are aware of these differences are in a good position to help patients make intelligent choices among the competing recovery philosophies.

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