Abstract | November 16, 2023

Needs Assessment for MUSC ACCESS Program Among M4’s & Preliminary Residents

Henry Ross, BS, MS, MS2, Medical University of South Carolina (MUSC), Charleston, SC

Savannah Skidmore, BS, MS3, MUSC, Charleston, SC; Eric Powers, MD, Professor, Department of Medicine, MUSC, Charleston, SC; Mike Mallah, MD, Assistant Professor, Department of Surgery, MUSC, Charleston, SC

Learning Objectives

  1. Describe the impact of an ACCESS program on medical student & resident education in global health disparities
  2. Demonstrate the value of a trainee-led/focused Global Health curriculum for education in low-resource setting care delivery
  3. Identify ways that the ACCESS program can better prepare medical trainees to become leaders in Global Healthcare Delivery
  4. Upon completion of this lecture, learners should be better prepared to understand the necessity of a Global Health/Surgery focused curriculum for trainees, by trainees in building a new generation of pioneers in Global Healthcare Delivery to Low-Resource Settings.

Background: The Virginia Commonwealth University’s ACCESS (Acute Care & Systems Strengthening in Low Resource Settings) Program designed by/for trainees focuses on a longitudinal, competency-based global health curriculum with lectures, seminar discussions, research, community engagement, and international bidirectional partnerships. The purpose of this study is to assess the need for a MUSC ACCESS Program and the importance of residency global health options to graduating MUSC medical students currently in the Match.

Methods: A five-question survey was distributed to graduating 4th year medical students and preliminary residents currently applying for the Match. Survey items questioned respondents regarding their current position at MUSC, self-ranked importance of a global health/surgery-focused career path, whether they had ever participated in global health/surgery related efforts, if they had been provided the opportunity to do so, and how well they believe Global Health/Surgery efforts are represented at MUSC.

Results: 85 individuals completed the survey, representing 93% medical students and 7% preliminary residents. Of the respondents, 18.8% of respondents ranked a global health/surgery option a (3/5) importance, and 21.1% ranked a global health/surgery option as a (4/5) or (5/5) importance. Of respondents, 66% said they had never participated in any global health/surgery related efforts at MUSC (Figure 1), but 74% replied they would have been interested in pursuing global heath/surgery-focused curriculums had they been given the opportunity (Figure 2). 88% of respondents ranked global health/surgery representation at MUSC a (3/5) and below, 18.8% of respondents ranked global health/surgery representation at MUSC as very poor (1/5), while 32.9% of respondents ranked global health/surgery representation at MUSC as poor (2/5).

Conclusion: There is strong interest for the MUSC ACCESS program which will provide students, residents, and faculty with invaluable knowledge in healthcare delivery to low-resource and international settings. Additionally, 1 in 5 graduating medical students place significant importance on global health/surgery option availability when considering their rank lists, emphasizing the need for residency programs to engage in Global Health/Surgery. Further study is needed to understand nationally generalizable data on graduating medical student and preliminary resident attitudes towards international medicine and surgery.

References and Resources

  1. Adams et al. The future of global health education: training for equity in global health. BMC Med Educ. 2016
  2. Hudspeth et al. Reconfiguring a One-Way Street: A Position Paper on Why and How to Improve Equity in Global Physician Training. Acad Med. 2019
  3. Stingl et al. Development/Implementation of Global AcuteCare and Systems Strengthening Program. Ann Glob-Health. 2021
Posted in: Public Health & Environmental Medicine3