References
1. Ripp JA, Bork J, Koncicki H, et al. The response of academic medical centers to the 2010 Haiti earthquake: the Mount Sinai School of Medicine experience. Am J Trop Med Hyg 2012; 86: 32–35.
2. Warden CR, Millin MG, Hawkins SC, et al. Medical direction of wilderness and other operational emergency medical services programs. Wilderness Environ Med 2012; 23: 37–43.
3. Grissom TE, Farmer JC. The provision of sophisticated critical care beyond the hospital: lessons from physiology and military experiences that apply to civil disaster medical response. Crit Care Med 2006; 33: S13–S21.
4. Lyon RM, Wiggins CM. Expedition medicine—the risk of illness and injury. Wilderness Environ Med 2010; 21: 318–324.
5. Nelson BP, Melnick ER, Li J. Portable ultrasound for remote environments. Part 1: feasibility of field deployment. J Emerg Med 2011; 40: 313–321.
6. Venticinque SG, Grathwohl KW. Critical care in the austere environment: providing exceptional care in unusual places. Crit Care Med 2008; 36: S284–S292.
7. Grathwohl KW, Venticinque SG. Organizational characteristics of the austere intensive care unit: the evolution of military trauma and critical care medicine; applications for civilian medical care systems. Crit Care Med 2006; 36: S275–S283.
8. Coppola DP. Introduction to International Disaster Management. Burlington, MA, Elsevier, 2011.
12. Bremner JD. Does stress damage the brain? Biol Psychiatry 1999; 45: 797–805.
13. Stetz MC, Thomas ML, Russo MB, et al. Stress, mental health, and cognition: a brief review of relationships and countermeasures. Aviat Space Environ Med 2007; 78: B252–B260.
14. Helton WS, Head J, Kemp S. Natural disaster induced cognitive disruption: impacts on action slips. Conscious Cogn 2011; 20: 1732–1737.
15. Soffer Y, Wolf JJ, Ben-Ezra M. Correlations between psychological factors and psychological trauma symptoms among rescue personnel. Prehosp Disaster Med 2011; 26: 166–169.
16. Shin LM, Shin PS, Heckers S, et al. Hippocampal function in posttraumatic stress disorder. Hippocampus 2004; 14: 292–300.
17. LeBlanc VR. The effects of acute stress on performance: implications for health professions education. Acad Med 2009; 84: S25–S33.
18. Callahan DJ. Combat-related mental health disorders: the case for resiliency in the long war. J Am Osteopath Assoc 2010; 110: 520–527.
19. Saunders T, Driskell JE, Johnston JH, et al. The effect of stress inoculation training on anxiety and performance. J Occup Health Psychol 1996; 1: 170–186.
21. Youngblood P, Harter PM, Srivastava S, et al. Design, development, and evaluation of an online virtual emergency department for training trauma teams. Simul Healthc 2008; 3: 146–153.
23. Walsh L, Subbarao I, Gebbie K, et al. Core competencies for disaster medicine and public health. Disaster Med Public Health Prep 2012; 6: 44–52.
24. Dow J, McIntosh SE, Rodway GW. Mountain research and rescue on Denali: a short history from the 1980’s to present. High Alt Med Biol 2011; 12: 277–283.
25. Smith DL, Petruzzello SJ, Chludzinski MA, et al. Selected hormonal and immunological responses to strenuous live-fire fighting drills. Ergonomics 2005; 48: 55–65.
26. Leow JJ, Brundage SI, Kushner AL, et al. Mass casualty incident training in a resource-limited environment Br J Surg 2012; 99: 356–361.
27. Kollek D, Cwinn AA. Hospital emergency readiness overview study. Prehosp Disaster Med 2011; 26: 159–165.
28. Redwood-Campbell L, Abrahams J. Primary health care and disasters—the current state of the literature: what we know, gaps, and next steps. Prehosp Disaster Med 2011; 26: 184–191.
29. Kaji A, Koenig KL, Lewis RJ. Current hospital disaster preparedness. JAMA 2007; 298: 2188–2190.
30. Simon R, Teperman S. The World Trade Center attack. Lessons for disaster management. Crit Care Med 2001; 5: 318–320.
31. Cook L. The World Trade Center attack. The paramedic’s response: an insider’s view. Crit Care Med 2001; 5: 301–303.
32. Burkert MG. F-cell world drive 2011: are tactical medicine principles applicable to a civilian scenario? J Spec Oper Med 2012; 12: 62–70.
33. Bond C. Combat Medic Field Reference. Sudbury, MA, Jones & Bartlett, 2005.
36. Ballam E. Ambulance crash roundup. A review of emergency vehicle crashes during 2010. EMS World 2011; 40: 74–75.
38. Madill JJ. In-flight thoracic ultrasound detection of pneumothorax in combat. J Emerg Med 2009; 1: 1–4.
39. Shorter M, Macias DJ. Portable handheld ultrasound in austere environments: use in the Haiti disaster response. Prehosp Disaster Med 2012; 27: 172–177.
40. Schmidt TA, Federiuk CS, Zechnich A, et al. Advanced life support in the wilderness: 5-year experience of the Reach and Treat team. Wilderness Environ Med 1996; 7: 208–215.
41. Goodman T, Iserson KV, Strich H. Wilderness mortalities: a 13 year experience. Ann Emerg Med 2001; 37: 279–283.
44. Tremper B. Staying Alive in Avalanche Terrain. Seattle, WA, Mountaineers Books, 2008.
46. Kirschenbaum L, Keene A, O’Neill P, et al. The experience at St. Vincent’s Hospital, Manhattan, on September 11, 2001: preparedness, response, and lessons learned. Crit Care Med 2005; 33 (1 Suppl): S48–S52.
47. Dara SI, Farmer JC. Preparedness lessons from modern disasters and wars. Crit Care Clin 2009; 25: 47–65.