Letter to the Editor

Ebola 101

Authors: Faysal Alhasan, MD, Sonali Salunkhe, MD, Steven Lippmann, MD

Abstract

To the Editor: Ebola virus (EBOV) is a zoonotic filovirus, with fruit bats being the animal reservoir. In recent years, there has been an Ebola epidemic in western Africa, yielding a public health crisis.1 Transmission of the virus to humans requires the direct contact of mucous membranes with the body fluids or tissues of infected animals.
Posted in: Infectious Disease146

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References

1. Goeijenbier M, van Kampen JJ, Reusken CB, et al. Ebola virus disease: a review on epidemiology, symptoms, treatment and pathogenesis. Neth J Med 2014;72:442-448.
2. Kanapathipillai R. Ebola virus disease-current knowledge. N Engl J Med 2014;371:e18.
3. Centers for Disease Contol and Prevention. Ebola (Ebola virus sisease).
4. Bausch DG, Sprecher AG, Jeffs B, et al. Treatment of Marburg and Ebola hemorrhagic fevers: a strategy for testing new drugs and vaccines under outbreak conditions. Antiviral Res 2008;78:150-161.
5. Schieffelin JS, Shaffer JG, Goba A, et al. Clinical illness and outcomes in patients with Ebola in Sierra Leone. N Engl J Med 2014;371:2092-2100.