Military sexual trauma (MST) significantly impacts the health and well-being of women veterans in the US military, where women constitute 16.3% of active-duty service members. Despite policy advancements, MST remains prevalent, with profound implications for mental and physical health. MST encompasses sexual assault and harassment, affecting 38% of women and…
Objective: In the United States, few elementary schools offer puberty education, leaving teaching girls about puberty-related body changes and hygiene practices to other sources. When school-based puberty education programs are taught, they often are inconsistently implemented and occur too late to help prepare girls before menarche. Rigorous evaluation of puberty…
Objectives: The objectives of the study were to provide a descriptive assessment of patient and hospital characteristics among individuals with an opioid use disorder (OUD) diagnosis in North Carolina and the seven western North Carolina counties and to identify rates of selected psychiatric/physical health outcomes associated with OUD and treatment…
Objective: The objective of the study was to investigate primary care physicians’ (PCPs’) level of awareness and indications for urology referral in patients treated with 5-α-reductase inhibitors (5-ARIs). Methods: An anonymous 14-question survey was e-mailed to PCPs in the specialties of Family Medicine and Internal Medicine at an academic institution….
Children and adolescents with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) have presentations and clinical needs in the inpatient psychiatric (IP) setting that are distinct from those of their neurotypical peers. This narrative review describes the clinical presentations and IP environmental management strategies for youth with ASD. Evidence suggests that traditional IP care…
Objective: Innovation in medicine places the needs of our patients first by developing new solutions to healthcare challenges; however, formal education in innovation has not been previously established in Internal Medicine (IM) residency training programs. A novel innovation curriculum was implemented in the IM residency training program at an academic…
Objectives: Homelessness is associated with poor health outcomes and increased healthcare utilization. The existing roles of social workers and case managers often are inadequate in addressing the complexity of patients’ housing-specific needs. Our intervention aimed to pilot a novel housing support navigator (HSN) role within the existing electronic medical record…
Objectives: Integrating the professional responsibilities of academic medicine with the demands of caregiving is a challenge that often weighs disproportionately on women. Supporting women caregivers in academia has been shown to benefit their professional development and prevent burnout. An initiative to support women faculty and trainees with caregiving responsibilities was…
We believe that the quality of medical care in the United States would be further enhanced by even greater emphasis on the commitment of healthcare providers to the well-being of their patients. This commitment involves not only technical expertise but also a deep understanding of the diverse needs and backgrounds…
Objectives: The southern United States is facing a burden of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) diagnoses, with 52% of new diagnoses made in the region. The emergency department (ED) is an important access point for patient care, especially given nationwide shortages in primary care appointments. The objective of our study was…
Objectives: End-of-rotation narrative evaluations by faculty of Internal Medicine residents provide feedback to residents directly and to the program leadership to assess resident competency; however, observing faculty often lack an understanding of what information is useful to the program leadership. Faculty also face barriers in completing evaluations and formulating high-quality…
Objective: Nontuberculous mycobacteria are ubiquitous in the environment and difficult to eliminate from contaminated water sources. The prevalence of Mycobacterium abscessus is particularly high in the southeastern United States. M. abscessus infections have become a particularly concerning source of outbreaks in healthcare settings, and can lead to substantial patient morbidity…
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