References
1. Callaway E. Will the pandemic permanently alter scientific publishing? Nature 2020;582:167–168.
2. Bagdasarian N, Cross GB, Fisher D. Rapid publications risk the integrity of science in the era of COVID-19. BMC Med 2020;18:192.
3. Palayew A, Norgaard O, Safreed-Harmon K, et al. Pandemic publishing poses a new COVID-19 challenge. Nat Hum Behav 2020;4:666–669.
4. Fraser N, Brierley L, Dey G, et al. The evolving role of preprints in the dissemination of COVID-19 research and their impact on the science communication landscape. PLOS Biol 2021;19:e3000959.
5. Bramstedt KA. The carnage of substandard research during the COVID-19 pandemic: a call for quality. J Med Ethics 2020;46:803–807.
6. Yeo-Teh NSL, Tang BL. An alarming retraction rate for scientific publications on coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Account Res 2021;28:47–53.
7. Khatter A, Naughton M, Dambha-Miller H, et al. Is rapid scientific publication also high quality? Bibliometric analysis of highly disseminated COVID-19 research papers. Learn Publ 2021. DOI: 10.1002/leap.1403.
8. Anderson C, Nugent K, Peterson C. Academic journal retractions and the COVID19 pandemic. J Prim Care Community Health 2021;12:21501327211015592.
9. Trueger NS, Thoma B, Hsu CH, et al. The Altmetric score: a new measure for article-level dissemination and impact. Ann Emerg Med 2015;66:549–553.
10. Melero R. Altmetrics—a complement to conventional metrics. Biochem Med (Zagreb) 2015;25:152–160.
11. Peterson CJ, Anderson C, Nugent K. Alternative publication metrics in the time of COVID-19. Proc (Bayl Univ Med Cent) 2021;35:43–45.
12. Steen RG, Casadevall A, Fang FC. Why has the number of scientific retractions increased? PLoS One 2013;8:e68397.
13. Serghiou S, Marton RM, Ioannidis JPA. Media and social media attention to retracted articles according to Altmetric. PLoS One 2021;16:e0248625.
14. West JD, Bergstrom CT. Misinformation in and about science. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 2021;118:e1912444117.
15. Fioranelli M, Sepehri A, Roccia MG, et al. RETRACTED: 5G technology and induction of coronavirus in skin cells. J Biol Regul Homeost Agents 2020;34. DOI: 10.23812/20-269-E-4R.
16. Allington D, Duffy B, Wessely S, et al. Health-protective behaviour, social media usage and conspiracy belief during the COVID-19 public health emergency. Psychol Med 2021;51:1763–1769.
17. Romer D, Jamieson KH. Patterns of media use, strength of belief in COVID19 conspiracy theories, and the prevention of COVID-19 from March to July 2020 in the United States: survey study. J Med Internet Res 2021;23:e25215.
18. Islam MS, Kamal A-HM, Kabir A, et al. COVID-19 vaccine rumors and conspiracy theories: the need for cognitive inoculation against misinformation to improve vaccine adherence. PLoS One 2021;16:e0251605.
19. Bierwiaczonek K, Kunst JR, Pich O. Belief in COVID-19 conspiracy theories reduces social distancing over time. Appl Psychol Health Well Being 2020;12: 1270–1285.
20. Jan R, Zainab T. The impact story of retracted articles Altmetric it! Paper presented at 5th International Symposium on Emerging Trends and Technologies in Libraries and Information Services (ETTLIS); New Dehli; February 21–23, 2018.