Letter to the Editor

Letter to the Editor in Response to “An Epidemic that Deserves More Attention: Epidemiology, Prevention, and Treatment of Smokeless Tobacco”

Authors: Carl V. Phillips, MPP, PhD, Karyn K. Heavner, MSPH, PhD

Abstract

To the Editor:


Overall, Dr. Arabi provides a more balanced review of smokeless tobacco (ST) use than is typical in the public health and medical literature.1 However, we would like to correct a few points that he discussed: 1) The ST products used in India often contain lime or betel (areca) nut in addition to tobacco, and the epidemiologic evidence suggests that they are far more harmful than the modern western smokeless products used in North America and Sweden2,3; 2) ST has been accurately promoted for its harm reduction potential or as a safer alternative to smoking, but we have never heard anyone claim it is “harm-free nicotine;” and 3) it has not been shown that “… nicotine replacement therapy (NRT) is much safer than ST.”

This content is limited to qualifying members.

Existing members, please login first

If you have an existing account please login now to access this article or view purchase options.

Purchase only this article ($25)

Create a free account, then purchase this article to download or access it online for 24 hours.

Purchase an SMJ online subscription ($75)

Create a free account, then purchase a subscription to get complete access to all articles for a full year.

Purchase a membership plan (fees vary)

Premium members can access all articles plus recieve many more benefits. View all membership plans and benefit packages.

References

1. Arabi Z. An epidemic that deserves more attention: epidemiology, prevention, and treatment of smokeless tobacco. South Med J 2007;100:890–894.
 
2. Gupta PC, Ray CS. Smokeless tobacco and health in India and South Asia. Respirology 2003;8:419–431.
 
3. Phukan RK, Ali MS, Chetia CK, et al. Betel nut and tobacco chewing; potential risk factors of cancer of oesophagus in Assam, India. Br J Cancer 2001;85:661–667.
 
4. Phillips CV, Rabiu D, Rodu B. Calculating the comparative mortality risk from smokeless tobacco versus smoking. Am J Epidemiol 2006;163:S189.