Primary Article

Snuff Dippers Keratosis (Snuff‐Induced Leukoplakia)

Authors: CARL J. RAQUE MD, RAYMOND V. BIONDO MD, MICHAEL G. KEERAN MD, W. MAGE HONEYCUTT MD, G. THOMAS JANSEN MD

Abstract

Abstract: Patients with chronic snuff-induced keratosis associated with mucosal ulcerations were treated with topically applied vitamin A acid. In each case, after a marked, local inflammatory response initially, topical vitamin A acid showed a definite beneficial effect in promoting healing and involution of the precancerous snuff-induced leukoplakic keratosis. In one patient there was distinct involution of the oral lesions with complete healing and restoration of a normal-appearing mucosa within five weeks after beginning of treatment. In four patients there was healing of superficial ulcerations and regression in the size of the leukoplakic lesions.

This content is limited to qualifying members.

Existing members, please login first

If you have an existing account please login now to access this article or view purchase options.

Purchase only this article ($25)

Create a free account, then purchase this article to download or access it online for 24 hours.

Purchase an SMJ online subscription ($75)

Create a free account, then purchase a subscription to get complete access to all articles for a full year.

Purchase a membership plan (fees vary)

Premium members can access all articles plus recieve many more benefits. View all membership plans and benefit packages.

References