Editorial

What Is the Impact of Free Drug Samples on Patients?

Authors: La Vonne A. Downey, PhD

Abstract

What is the impact of free prescription drug samples upon the US healthcare system? Is this a timely and important question to ask? According to studies using the US Medical Expenditure Survey (MEPS), 12% of Americans have received at least one free sample of a prescription drug. The value of these drug samples has increased from $4.9 billion in 1996 to $16.4 billion in 2004. During these same years, spending for prescription drugs has risen 15% and now accounts for 10% of total healthcare costs.1 It is unquestioned that the gains for the drug companies from this increase in spending for prescriptions surpass the threefold increase in the value of free samples.

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References

1. Lurk JT, DeJong DJ, Woods TM, et al. Effects of changes in patient cost sharing and drug sample policies on prescription drug costs and utilization in a safety-net-provider setting. Am J Health Syst Pharm 2004;61:267–272.
 
2. Miller DP, Mansfield RJ, Woods JB, et al. The impact of drug samples on prescribing to the uninsured. South Med J 2008;101:888–893.
 
3. Cutrona S, Woolhandler S, Lasser KE, et al. Characteristics of recipients of free prescription drug samples: a national representative analysis. Am J Public Health 2008;98:284–289.
 
4. Reed M. An update on Americans' access to prescription drugs. Issue Brief Cent Stud Health Syst Change 2005:1–4.