Perspectives

Racism in Medicine: The International Physician Community Takes a Stand

The World Medical Association (WMA), representing more than 10 million physicians worldwide, took an important step during its 2022 General Assembly in Berlin, Germany, by formally recognizing the existence of racism in medicine and condemning it in all its forms in the Declaration of Berlin on Racism in Medicine. The…

Original Article

Availability of Specialty Services for Cardiovascular Prevention Practice in the Southeastern United States

Objectives: A comprehensive cardiovascular disease (CVD) prevention approach should address patients’ medical, behavioral, and psychological issues. The aim of this study was to understand the clinician-reported availability of a pertinent CVD preventive workforce across various specialties using a survey study in the southeastern United States, an area with a disproportionate…

Posted in: Cardiovascular Disease24 Miscellaneous Cardiovascular Disease (Physical Examination Findings, Murmurs)3

Original Article

Real-World Evaluation of a Chest Pain Digital Triage Platform at the Point of Care

Objectives: The triple aim of population health focuses on providing the right care to the right patient at the right time. Patient use of digital health tools may reduce the overuse of emergency services. We tested the safety and clinical applicability of a patient-facing, automated digital urgent care triage tool…

Original Article

Association between the Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio and Inpatient Mortality in Hospitalized Older Veterans with COVID-19 Infection

Objectives: Determine the association of high neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) values with inpatient mortality and other outcomes in older veterans hospitalized with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Methods: This was a retrospective, multicenter, cohort study of hospitalized adults, with laboratory-confirmed COVID-19 infection who were studied for 1 year after discharge or until…

Posted in: Infectious Disease136

Perspectives

State Advisory Council: Stakeholders’ Perspective for Shaping the Future of Chronic Kidney Disease Patients in Arkansas

The US Renal Data System (USRDS) reports that 15% of the adult US population has chronic kidney disease (CKD), whereas only 10% of those with CKD know that they have it.1 Timely interventions can prevent the debilitating effects of CKD. This perspective aims to share the experience of an innovative…

Posted in: Nephrology and Urology23 Chronic Kidney Disease5

Original Article

Cancer Screening Prevalence and Preference among Hospitalized Women With and Without Obesity

Objectives: This study explored the prevalence of nonadherence and preferences for breast cancer (BRC) and colorectal cancer (CRC) screening among hospitalized women with and without obesity who were cancer-free at baseline. In addition, the study evaluated risk factors associated with nonadherence among hospitalized women with obesity. Methods: A prospective interventional…

Posted in: Breast Cancer4

Original Article

Characteristics of Sports-Related Injuries Presenting to a Pediatric Emergency Department

Objective: Pediatric injuries associated with participation in sports are common. Understanding the epidemiology and trends of sports-related injuries is an important component of injury prevention efforts and is the objective of this study. Methods: A retrospective review of sports injuries presenting during the course of 1 year (2019) to the…

Original Article

Burnout, Resilience, and Mindfulness in Healthcare Workers in a Medically Underserved Region during the COVID-19 Pandemic

Objectives: To evaluate employee burnout, work conditions, resilience, and mindfulness at an academic medical center in a US medically underserved region during the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic. Methods: We surveyed employees from August 7, 2020 to January 17, 2021. Respondents completed the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI), the Areas of Worklife…

Posted in: Infectious Disease136

Invited Commentary

Commentary on “Burnout, Resilience, and Mindfulness in Healthcare Workers in a Medically Underserved Region During the COVID-19 Pandemic”

Burnout remains a significant issue among US healthcare workers. According to a recent study, 62.8% of practicing physicians report one symptom of burnout, and satisfaction with work-life integration dropped to 30%.1 Although alarming, these numbers do not indicate the other costs of healthcare worker burnout, including worse patient outcomes, healthcare…

Posted in: Infectious Disease136

Original Article

Evaluation of an Advanced Practice Provider Onboarding and Development Program

Objective: To evaluate the impact of implementing a comprehensive secondary onboarding and development program within a hospital medicine group at a large tertiary academic medical institution. Methods: This was a mixed-methods study with physician and advanced practice providers (APPs) at an academic medical institution. Results: For quantitative methods, improvement in…

Original Article

Patient-Level Characteristics Associated with Tobacco Users and Nonusers at a Student-Run Free Clinic

Objectives: Many tobacco users are motivated to quit but lack the resources to do so. To date, studies characterizing tobacco users at student-run free clinics have used small sample sizes, which may not be large enough to detect differences across key variables. As such, we assessed sociodemographic differences between tobacco…

Letter to the Editor

Is It Time to Expand the National Health Service Corps Scholarship Program to Address the Rural Emergency Medicine Physician Shortage?

To the Editor: Recently, the number of total Emergency Medicine (EM) physicians has risen, and a future oversupply of EM physicians is expected. Despite this increase, the number of EM physicians practicing in rural areas has paradoxically declined because of a multitude of factors.1

Posted in: Emergency & Disaster Medicine16
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