Case Report

Community-Acquired Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Pericarditis Presenting as Cardiac Tamponade

Chest computed tomography showed pericardial effusion and bilateral small pleural effusion in a 19-year-old patient. Nine hundred mL of yellow purulent fluid was drained by pericardiocentesis. Culture of the fluid grew methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). Our patient denied history of previous hospitalization, surgical procedures, or illicit drug use and…

Posted in: cardiac tamponade 7 community acquired 3 methicillin-resistant 3 pericarditis 6 Staphylococcus aureus 14

Review Article

Cardiac Tamponade in Still Disease: A Review of the Literature

Abstract:Adult onset Still disease is an unusual multisystem inflammatory disorder of unknown etiology and pathogenesis. Among its protean manifestations is pericarditis which occurs in approximately 30–40% of patients. Cardiac tamponade is a rare complication of pericarditis occurring in the context of Still disease. We conducted a review of the English…

Posted in: cardiac tamponade 7 juvenile rheumatoid arthritis 2 pericarditis 6

Case Report

Pericardial Involvement as a Rare Manifestation of Hypereosinophilic Syndrome

Abstract:A 56-year-old female with idiopathic hypereosinophilic syndrome who presented with chest tightness, dyspnea and new-onset atrial fibrillation is reported. Work up revealed significant peripheral eosinophilia, pericarditis, and a pericardial effusion with tamponade physiology. Pericardiocentesis revealed predominant eosinophils (88%) in the pericardial fluid. After initial stabilization, pericardial effusion reaccumulated with persistence…

Posted in: eosinophilia 4 pericardial effusion 4 pericarditis 6

Case Report

Cardiac Tamponade: An Unusual Complication of Simultaneous Treatment of Tuberculosis and HIV

Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) has caused resurgence in tuberculosis (TB) worldwide. HIV-TB coinfected individuals are at increased risk for complications of TB and HIV treatment, such as adverse drug reactions and immune reconstitution syndrome. A 17-year-old male with HIV-TB coinfection, who developed cardiac tamponade from immune reconstitution during treatment for…

Posted in: cardiac tamponade 7 human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) 8 immune reconstitution syndrome (IRS) 2 pericarditis 6

Case Report

Acute Pericarditis and Renal Failure Complicating Acute Hepatitis A Infection

Abstract:Hepatitis A infection may result in acute hepatitis, and rarely, fulminant hepatitis may ensue. Extrahepatic manifestations of hepatitis A are uncommon. The authors present the case of a 77-year-old male who had development of acute renal failure and pericarditis during the clinical course of acute hepatitis A infection. He died…

Posted in: acute renal failure 5 hepatitis A 3 pericarditis 6

Review Article

A Comprehensive Review of Disseminated Salmonella arizona Infection with an Illustrative Case Presentation

Salmonella arizona is known to cause infection in reptiles and other animals. Disseminated human infection is rare, except in the setting of a deficient immune system. The following is a unique account of disseminated infection including pericardial involvement. Unusual features include nonreptile vector transmission and eastern seaboard (rather than southwestern)…

Posted in: pericarditis 6 rattlesnake 2
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