Original Article

Prophylaxis with Ertapenem in Patients with Obstructive Jaundice Undergoing Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography: Safety, Efficacy, and Biliary Penetration

Antibiotic prophylaxis before endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) is primarily aimed at the prevention of cholangitis and secondary sepsis. Although these complications are uncommon, they are associated with considerable morbidity and, rarely, mortality. Despite the absence of strong level I evidence, the European Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy guidelines, published in 1999,…

Posted in: antibiotics 6 bilirubin 2 cholangiography 2

Original Article

Change in Bilirubin Level Following Acute Myocardial Infarction Is an Index for Heme Oxygenase Activation

Objectives: Heme oxygenase 1 (HO-1) is rapidly induced by stress, degrading pro-oxidant heme into carbon monoxide, bilirubin, and free iron (Fe). Induction of HO-1 is an important defense mechanism against tissue injury. Here, we tested the hypothesis that HO-1 is activated in the myocardium after acute myocardial infarction (AMI) in…

Posted in: bilirubin 2 oxidative stress 4 serum 2
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