Original Article

Travel Costs and Health Disparities: The Impact of Rurality and Social Vulnerability on Hand Therapy Access in Alabama

Objective: Postoperative hand therapy is important for recovery and enhanced functional outcomes following hand surgery. Access to this essential care is limited in Alabama, however, particularly for vulnerable populations in rural areas where public transportation is scarce. These challenges are further amplified for patients who are unable to drive due…

Posted in: health disparities 20 rural health 11 social determinants of health 8

Original Article

A Qualitative Study of Transportation-Related Barriers to HIV Care in South Carolina

Objectives: Addressing structural barriers to care for people living with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) in the southern United States is critical to increase rates of viral suppression and to reduce existing HIV disparities. This qualitative study aimed to describe transportation-related barriers experienced by people living with HIV in South Carolina,…

Posted in: human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) 8 social determinants of health 8 stigma 3

Original Article

Association of Socioeconomic Variables with Primary Cesarean Section

Objectives: Socioeconomic characteristics may be associated with cesarean section (CS) rates. We probe the relationship between socioeconomic variables and primary cesarean section (PCS) by studying indicators of socioeconomic status (SES) in a population-based study in New York City. Methods: This was a retrospective study of all 80,506 women in New…

Posted in: cesarean section 3 income 3 social determinants of health 8

Original Article

Epidemiology, Clinical Features, and Outcomes of Hospitalized Adults with COVID-19: Early Experience from an Academic Medical Center in Mississippi

Objectives: To describe the demographics, clinical characteristics, and outcomes of hospitalized adults with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in an academic medical center in the southern United States. Methods: Retrospective, observational cohort study of all adult patients (18 years and older) consecutively admitted with laboratory-confirmed severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus-2 infection between…

Posted in: coronavirus 6 COVID-19 55 social determinants of health 8 vulnerable populations 4

Original Article

Sex Differences in the Association between Local Government Spending and Mortality: Evidence from Tennessee

Objectives: A growing body of research has demonstrated the effect of local government spending on health outcomes; however, the effect of spending on different demographic groups is unclear. We combined national and local data to examine the impact of public spending on mortality rates in Tennessee.Methods: Within-between random effects models…

Posted in: public policy 2 social determinants of health 8

Original Article

CME Article: Comparison of Factors Identified by Patients and Physicians Associated with Hospital Readmission (COMPARE2)

Objective: Factors contributing to hospital readmission have rarely been sought from the patient perspective. Furthermore, it is unclear how patients and physicians compare in identifying factors contributing to readmission. The objective of the study was to identify and compare factors contributing to hospital readmission identified by patients and physicians by…

Posted in: family medicine 11 healthcare utilization 7 readmission 6 social determinants of health 8

Original Article

Social Support and Health-Related Quality of Life Among Low-Income Women: Findings from Community-Based Participatory Research

Objectives: This study examined the association between social support and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) among low-income women in the southeastern region of the United States. Methods: Analysis was performed on data from a community needs assessment survey that was designed to explore social determinants of health and QoL indicators…

Posted in: community-based participatory research 2 health-related quality of life 3 low-income women 2 social determinants of health 8 social support 4

Original Article

Making Sense of State Health Data: The Case of Kentucky

Objective: State health rankings present oversimplified and potentially damaging accounts of health status. Using the example of Kentucky, this article illustrates the realities masked by rankings that use averages and fail to account for social determinants of health. Methods: Findings from a range of publicly available data are combined to…

Posted in: social determinants of health 8
SMA Menu